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Captain Cook's Landing Place

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Captain James Cook's Landing Place is situated on the shores of the Fua'amotu Lagoon near the village of Holonga on Tongatapu Island. The renowned British explorer stepped ashore here in 1777 during his third and final voyage across the South Pacific. This significant historical site is marked by a monument erected beneath a banyan tree, the very spot where Cook was traditionally received by the local chiefs. It was the warmth of this reception that inspired Cook to name the archipelago the Friendly Islands, a moniker that persists in Tongan identity today. The area is now a protected historical site, providing insights into the early encounters between Polynesian society and European navigators. The calm waters of the lagoon provided a safe anchorage for the HMS Resolution and Discovery during their stay. Informational displays at the site detail the interactions between Cook and the Tu'i Tonga, as well as the botanical and cultural observations made by the crew. The location remains a poignant symbol of Tongan hospitality and a cornerstone of the nation's colonial-era history.
- Location: Tonga
- Top sights: Fishing pigs (on low tide) · Terraced Tombs · St Michael's Church
- Nearby: Folaha (5 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jul–Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 27 | 27 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 24 | 24 | 26 |
| Rain mm | 197 | 197 | 197 | 170 | 112 | 100 | 67 | 81 | 83 | 88 | 111 | 115 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Captain James Cook landed here in 1777 during his third Pacific voyage.
- A monument marks the site of the banyan tree where Cook was received.
- The nickname 'Friendly Islands' was coined here due to the warm reception.
- The site is located on the eastern side of Tongatapu by the lagoon.
- Cook interacted with the Tu'i Tonga, the supreme ruler of the islands.
- The site was visited by Queen Elizabeth II during her 1970 royal tour.
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Sights in the town Captain Cook's Landing Place (3)
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Frequently asked questions
What is the Captain Cook Landing site?
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Captain Cook's Landing Place: where is it located?
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