Plizio Visual Lab
The Siq
The Siq is the dramatic main entrance to the ancient city of Petra, a natural geological fissure formed by tectonic forces rather than water erosion. Stretching for approximately 1.2 kilometers, the canyon winds through sandstone walls that soar up to 80 meters high, narrowing to just three meters in some sections. The Nabataeans utilized this natural passage not only for defense but as a vital part of their sophisticated water management system, carving channels into the rock to carry fresh water from remote springs into the city. Along the shaded walk, visitors can observe numerous votive niches, inscriptions, and remnants of carved reliefs representing caravans and gods. A notable feature is the remains of a monumental arch that once spanned the entrance, symbolizing the transition from the outside world into the sacred city. The experience of walking through the Siq concludes with the panoramic reveal of the Al-Khazneh facade as the canyon walls finally part.
- Location: Jordan
- Top sights: Djinn Blocks · Al-Madras · Petra view
- Nearby: Wadi Dhana / Feynan (26 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 6 | 8 | 11 | 15 | 20 | 23 | 25 | 25 | 23 | 19 | 13 | 8 |
| Rain mm | 45 | 36 | 19 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 15 | 26 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The Siq was paved with limestone blocks in ancient times.
- The canyon reaches a maximum width of about 12 meters.
- Carved camels and traders are still visible on the lower walls.
- Dams at the entrance redirected flash floods in the 1st century BC.
- The narrowest point is known as the 'Treasury's eye'.
- It served as the primary ceremonial route for Nabataean kings.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town The Siq (7)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
How long is the Siq?
Is the path through the Siq flat?
Is there shade in the Siq?
Can you go through by horse carriage?
What are the water channels on the walls?
The Siq: where is it located?
The Siq: what is there to see?
The Siq: when is the best time to visit?
The Siq: why is it worth visiting?














