Ancient Edessa

Ancient Edessa, primarily located at the archaeological site known as Longos, represents the historical roots of the modern city famous for its waterfalls. Nestled in the fertile plains of Central Macedonia below the contemporary settlement, this ancient city thrived during the Hellenistic, Roman, and Early Christian periods. Its strategic position on the ancient Via Egnatia contributed significantly to its historical wealth and prominence.

The most prominent surviving structures are the formidable city walls, often referred to as the Longos Walls, which include an impressive South Gate that once welcomed travelers and merchants. Visitors to the archaeological site can explore a well-preserved colonnaded street, foundations of ancient residences, and the ruins of early Christian basilicas. Walking through these remains offers a vivid glimpse into the civic and religious life of ancient Macedonians.

The site is surrounded by lush agricultural land, providing a tranquil and picturesque setting for historical exploration. Exploring Ancient Edessa provides a fascinating contrast to the bustling modern town above, allowing visitors to connect with Greece's deep historical layers.