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Oppenheim

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City
—°135
Oppenheim (Germany)
ℹ️

Practical info — Oppenheim

🌤 Weather — 5 days

📍 Nearby

Sights nearby

💡 Tips

  • Be sure to book the guided tour of the underground labyrinth (Kellerlabyrinth) well in advance.
  • Visit the ossuary at St. Catherine's Church, one of the largest and best-preserved in Germany.
  • Visit in September during the Oppenheim Wine Festival to experience the local wine culture first-hand.
  • Use the central car park at the foot of the old town for a stress-free start to your exploration.

🍽 Food

🍽
Spundekäs

A creamy cheese dip, great with pretzels in the local wine taverns.

🍽
Oppenheimer Krötenbrunnen

Try this famous Riesling directly at a vinotheque in the old town.

🍽
Handkäs mit Musik

A marinated sour milk cheese, traditionally served in regional winery taverns.

🛍 Shopping · 🧘 Quiet spots

🛍
Local Vinotheques

Buy regional wines directly from the winemakers on Mainzer Straße.

🛍
Weekly Market

Visit the market square on Thursdays for fresh produce from the Rheinhessen region.

🧘
Vineyard Trails

Walk through the vineyards above the city for a great view of the Rhine.

🧘
Oppenheimer Wäldchen

A quiet nature reserve directly on the banks of the Rhine, well-suited for nature lovers.

Oppenheim, known as the 'City of Gothic and Wine,' is a historically rich town perched on the slopes above the Rhine River. Its legacy as a Free Imperial City is evident in the grandeur of St. Catherine's Church, often cited as one of the most beautiful Gothic churches in Germany. Beneath its cobblestone streets lies a fascinating hidden world: the Oppenheim Cellar Labyrinth. This extensive network of multi-level tunnels and storerooms was carved into the soft soil over centuries, creating a subterranean city that served as a logistics hub and refuge. As a cornerstone of the Rheinhessen wine region, the town is home to the German Viticultural Museum, celebrating its long-standing wine-making traditions. The blend of high-caliber religious art, mysterious underground architecture, and an animated wine culture makes Oppenheim a premier destination for travelers exploring the Rhine Valley's heritage.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C0151014192120161051
Rain mm574647417159666546545664

Geography

Population
6,789
Coordinates
49.85560, 8.36030

Facts

  • St. Catherine's Church was constructed between 1225 and 1439.
  • The cellar labyrinth spans roughly 40 km (650 meters are accessible).
  • Oppenheim was granted town privileges in 1225.
  • The Landskron castle ruins offer panoramic views of the Rhine plain.
  • The church's ossuary holds the remains of approximately 20,000 people.
  • The German Viticultural Museum was established in 1980.

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

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© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService

Sights in the town Oppenheim (13)

St. Catherine's Church⛪ church

One of the most significant Gothic churches on the Rhine, famous for the 'Oppenheimer Rose'.

🕒 Mo-Su 10:00-17:00

Landskron Castle Ruins🏰 castle

The ruins of an Imperial castle offering a spectacular view over the Rhine valley and the town.

Oppenheim Cellar Labyrinth📍 landmark

A unique system of historic tunnels and cellars stretching beneath the entire old town.

German Wine Museum🏛 museum

Documents over 2000 years of viticulture history in the region and throughout Germany.

Kühkopf-Knoblochsaue🌿 nature

A significant nature reserve in the Rhine floodplains featuring extensive riparian forests and meadows.

Große Viehweide🌿 nature

A nature reserve near Oppenheim providing valuable habitats for rare plant and bird species.

Riedwiesen von Wächterstadt🌿 nature

A nature reserve known for its extensive wet meadows and diverse local wildlife.

Sironabad🏺 historical

An archaeological site in Oppenheim where remains of a Roman mineral spring were discovered.

TierGarten Oppenheim👨‍👩‍👧 family

A small animal park in Oppenheim providing visitors with a chance to see various animal species.

Strandbad🎡 recreation

A public bathing spot on the Rhine near Oppenheim offering summer recreation facilities by the water.

Hundestrand🎡 recreation

A designated beach area on the Rhine where dogs can swim in the water and run along the shore.

Ruprechtsturm🗼 tower

A historic defensive tower in Oppenheim that was part of the former city fortifications.

Frequently asked questions

What is hidden under the old town of Oppenheim?
The Oppenheim cellar labyrinth, an extensive system of tunnels and cellars on several levels.
Why is St. Catherine's Church so significant?
It is considered one of the most magnificent Gothic churches along the Rhine between Strasbourg and Cologne.
What is Oppenheim known for among wine lovers?
Oppenheim is a famous wine town in Rheinhessen, known for its vineyards like the 'Oppenheimer Krötenbrunnen'.
Can you visit the cellar labyrinth without a guide?
No, access is only possible as part of a guided tour for safety reasons.
What is the German Viticulture Museum?
Located in Oppenheim, it showcases the 2000-year history of viticulture in Germany with numerous exhibits.
Oppenheim: where is it located?
Oppenheim is located in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
Oppenheim: what is there to see?
Highlights include St. Catherine's Church, Landskron Castle Ruins, Oppenheim Cellar Labyrinth.
Oppenheim: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug.
Oppenheim: why is it worth visiting?
Oppenheim, known as the 'City of Gothic and Wine,' is a historically rich town perched on the slopes above the Rhine River.
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