Cathedral of Notre Dame
Cathedral on the Île de la Cité in Paris, a Gothic masterpiece.
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Notre-Dame
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Landmark
Notre-Dame de Paris Cathedral is a masterpiece of French Gothic architecture located on the Île de la Cité in the heart of Paris. Construction began in 1163 under Bishop Maurice de Sully and lasted nearly two centuries until its completion in 1345. The cathedral is renowned for its architectural innovations, such as the use of flying buttresses, which allowed for thinner walls and the installation of massive, intricate stained-glass rose windows. Throughout history, the monument has hosted significant national events, including the coronation of Napoleon I as Emperor in 1804. Following a devastating fire in April 2019 that destroyed the roof and the iconic spire, the cathedral is currently undergoing extensive restoration to return it to its former glory. Its facade, featuring twin towers and famous gargoyles, is globally recognized and served as the inspiration for Victor Hugo's famous novel. Despite the ongoing construction, it remains a powerful symbol of French national identity and cultural heritage. The reconstruction process involves both modern technology and traditional craftsmanship to ensure historical accuracy. The scheduled reopening in late 2024 is highly anticipated by millions of people worldwide who wish to see the restored landmark. Notre-Dame de Paris reopened solemnly on 7 December 2024, five years after the 2019 fire, restored with a new spire faithful to Viollet-le-Duc and welcoming millions of visitors from 2025.
- Location: Île-de-France, France
- Top sights: Cathedral of Notre Dame · Notre Dame Treasure · Notre Dame
- Nearby: Grenelle (4 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 3 | 4 | 7 | 10 | 14 | 17 | 19 | 19 | 16 | 12 | 7 | 4 |
| Rain mm | 54 | 50 | 52 | 39 | 64 | 60 | 55 | 59 | 42 | 57 | 61 | 69 |
📋 Practical info
Address
6 Parvis Notre-Dame - Pl. Jean-Paul II, 75004 Paris
Hours
Reopening planned Dec 2024; forecourt accessible during the day
Entry
Cathedral free (planned); towers paid
Website
Transit
Metro line 4 'Cité' or RER B/C 'Saint-Michel - Notre-Dame'
Parking
'Parking Notre-Dame' parking garage directly below the forecourt
Accessibility
Ground floor accessible; towers only via very narrow spiral staircases
Photos
Inside without flash (after reopening); outside free
Best time
Early morning or during evening mass for the light mood
Audio guide
Will be redesigned after reopening
Geography
Facts
- Construction of the cathedral commenced in 1163.
- It was officially completed in 1345 after 182 years.
- The twin western towers stand at 69 meters in height.
- Napoleon Bonaparte was crowned Emperor here in 1804.
- The great organ features a total of nearly 8,000 pipes.
- The largest bell, 'Emmanuel', weighs over 13 tons.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
Vehicle
Only stops with (optional):
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Sights in the town Notre-Dame (10)
Notre Dame
Famous cathedral in Paris, known for its architecture and history.
Square Jean XXIII🌳 park
Urban park behind the Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris.
Point Zero for French Road Measurements
Point in front of Notre-Dame from which French road distances are measured.
Pont au Double
Deck arch bridge over the Seine near Notre-Dame Cathedral.
Archaeological Crypt of the Notre-Dame Forecourt🏛 museum
Museum of the city of Paris under the square in front of Notre-Dame.
La Capitainerie de l'Isle
Gallery on the Île de la Cité in Paris.
Galerie du Haut Pavé
Art gallery in Paris, near Notre-Dame.
Square Restif de la Bretonne
Garden on the Île de la Cité in Paris.
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Is the cathedral reopened?
Yes, the cathedral officially reopened to the public in December 2024.
Is there an entry fee for the cathedral?
Entry to the main cathedral is free, but the towers and crypt require a ticket.
What is 'Point Zero'?
A bronze star in the square marking the geographic center of Paris.
Which Metro station is closest?
Cité (Line 4) or Saint-Michel Notre-Dame (RER B and C).
Can I visit the archaeological crypt?
Yes, the entrance is located in the square directly in front of the cathedral.
Notre-Dame: where is it located?
Notre-Dame is located in Île-de-France, France.
Notre-Dame: what is there to see?
Highlights include Cathedral of Notre Dame, Notre Dame Treasure, Notre Dame.
Notre-Dame: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug.
Notre-Dame: why is it worth visiting?
Notre-Dame de Paris Cathedral is a masterpiece of French Gothic architecture located on the Île de la Cité in the heart of Paris.
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