Abri du Poisson

The Abri du Poisson is a remarkable prehistoric rock shelter located in Les Eyzies, within the renowned Vézère Valley of southwestern France. Discovered in the late 19th century, this archaeological site is most famous for its extraordinary life-size bas-relief carving of a salmon. Dating back approximately 25,000 years to the Gravettian period, it represents one of the oldest known depictions of a fish in human history.

The shelter is part of an extensive network of prehistoric sites and decorated caves in the region, collectively designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site. The carved salmon, measuring over a meter in length, is deeply incised into the shelter's ceiling and retains traces of red pigment, suggesting it was once vividly painted by its Paleolithic creators.

This masterpiece of Upper Paleolithic art provides invaluable insights into the daily lives and artistic capabilities of early humans who relied on the resources of local river systems. Visiting offers a unique opportunity to connect with humanity's ancient past, though access is strictly managed to preserve the fragile artifact.

Weather…

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C4581115192121181485
Rain mm735168768267525652667471

Practical info

Getting thereThe shelter is located in the Gorge d'Enfer near Les Eyzies, reachable via local roads followed by a short walk.
Best time to visitVisits are possible throughout the year, as the microclimate at the shelter remains stable.
Good to knowAccess is highly restricted to protect the site. Checking availability and booking guided tours in advance is mandatory.

Tips

FAQ

Why is the Abri du Poisson so famous?
It is famous for a prehistoric bas-relief carving that depicts a life-size salmon.
How old is the salmon carving?
The carving is estimated to be about 25,000 years old, dating back to the Gravettian period.
Is the archaeological site easily accessible?
No, access is strictly regulated and often requires advance booking to protect the carving.
Is the site part of a UNESCO World Heritage site?
Yes, it is part of the prehistoric sites and decorated caves of the Vézère Valley.

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