Plizio Visual Lab
Primary Cathedral of Colombia
Plizio editorial teamData Sources
Landmark
The Primary Cathedral of Colombia, officially the Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, is located on Bolívar Square in the historic center of Bogotá. The current building is the fourth church constructed on this site and was built between 1807 and 1823 following the designs of Capuchin monk and architect Domingo de Petrés in the Neoclassical style. The cathedral serves as the seat of the Archbishop of Bogotá and is considered one of the most significant religious structures in the country. Inside, it houses the remains of Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada, the founder of the city of Bogotá. The facade is characterized by its symmetrical towers and the use of local sandstone, giving the building a monumental presence. As a National Monument of Colombia, it plays a central role in both state and religious ceremonies.
- Location: Colombia
- Top sights: Monumento de la Mariposa · Cathedral Metropolitan Basilica of Bogotá & Primate of Colombia · Church
- Nearby: Chía (8 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Dec.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 16 |
| Rain mm | 40 | 63 | 147 | 264 | 293 | 242 | 214 | 171 | 145 | 229 | 203 | 113 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
The Primary Cathedral of Bogotá is usually open for visitors, the neoclassical interior is accessible. Entry is typically free, donations welcome.
Typical hours
Opening hours follow services; usually open from morning to late afternoon. On Sundays, access is limited during masses.
Photography
Photography inside is usually allowed without flash, the ceiling paintings and main altar are photogenic. Please do not use a tripod without permission.
Time needed
A visit typically takes about 40 minutes to an hour to appreciate the architecture and art. The nearby crypt can be visited separately.
Combine with
Combine the cathedral with Plaza de Bolívar and the Museo Botero. The Iglesia de San Francisco is also within walking distance.
Getting there
The cathedral is on Plaza de Bolívar in Bogotá, easily reachable on foot from Carrera Séptima. The nearest TransMilenio station is 'Museo del Oro'.
Insider tip
Visit the cathedral later in the morning for the best light for interior photos. Be aware of safety in the area around the square.
Geography
Facts
- The foundation stone of the current building was laid in 1807.
- The cathedral was declared a National Monument on February 11, 1902.
- It occupies a total area of approximately 5,300 square meters.
- The structure was built over the foundations of previous churches from 1539, 1556, and 1572.
- Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada, the city's founder, has rested in the cathedral since 1579.
- The cathedral's organ was built in 1891 by the Spanish company Aquilino Amezua.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
Vehicle
Only stops with (optional):
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Primary Cathedral of Colombia (4)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
When was the Primate Cathedral built?
The current structure was built between 1807 and 1823.
Who is buried in the cathedral?
Among others, the city's founder, Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada.
Can you visit the cathedral for free?
Yes, entry for visits and masses is free.
Where is the cathedral located?
It is located right on Plaza de Bolívar in central Bogotá.
Are there guided tours?
There are no official fixed tours, but local staff is often on hand.
Primary Cathedral of Colombia: where is it located?
Primary Cathedral of Colombia is located in Colombia.
Primary Cathedral of Colombia: what is there to see?
Highlights include Monumento de la Mariposa, Cathedral Metropolitan Basilica of Bogotá & Primate of Colombia, Church.
Primary Cathedral of Colombia: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Dec.
Primary Cathedral of Colombia: why is it worth visiting?
The Primary Cathedral of Colombia, officially the Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, is located on Bolívar Square in the historic center of Bogotá.
Explore with Plizio
Discover more places in South America
More places in Colombia →
Nearby cities
History & landmarks
Bolívar Square
Bolívar Square is the main square of Bogotá and the historical heart of the city.
National Capitol of Colombia
The National Capitol of Colombia on Bolívar Square in Bogotá is the seat of the National Congress.
Colón Theater
The Teatro Colón in Bogotá is the national theater of Colombia and an architectural gem.
Torre Colpatria Skyscraper
Torre Colpatria is one of the tallest buildings in Bogotá and a striking city landmark.
BD Bacatá Skyscraper
BD Bacatá is a modern skyscraper complex in the center of Bogotá.
El Campín Stadium
Estadio Nemesio Camacho El Campín is the main stadium in Bogotá.
Movistar Arena Bogotá
The Movistar Arena is an ultra-modern indoor arena in Bogotá used for major concerts and events.
Monserrate Sanctuary
The Monserrate Sanctuary is a white church on Mount Monserrate that watches over Bogotá.
More places
Salitre Mágico
One of the most important amusement parks in Bogotá with numerous roller coasters and rides.
Cerro de Guadalupe
Cerro de Guadalupe is a prominent mountain that, along with Monserrate, rises above the capital city of Bogotá.
Maloka Interactive Museum
An interactive science and technology center in Bogotá for children and youth.
Mundo Aventura
A large amusement park in Bogotá that offers a variety of attractions for families and children.
Bogotá Free Trade Zone
A massive industrial park combining logistics, technology, and manufacturing, offering tax benefits.
Sumapaz Páramo
The Sumapaz Páramo south of Bogotá is the largest páramo ecosystem in the world and a crucial water reservoir.