Plizio Visual Lab
Amazon Rainforest

Weather…
Water temperature…
The Amazon Rainforest is the largest tropical forest on Earth, covering approximately 5.5 million square kilometers, with about 60% of its area within Brazilian territory. This ecosystem plays a critical role in the global climate system by sequestering vast amounts of carbon dioxide, earning it the nickname 'the lungs of the planet.' The forest is home to about 10% of the world's known biodiversity, including an estimated 390 billion individual trees belonging to 16,000 different species. The hydrological system is dominated by the Amazon River, the world's largest river by discharge, which transports trillions of tons of water to the Atlantic Ocean annually. Historically, the region was the site of the rubber boom in the late 19th century, which brought immense wealth to cities like Manaus and Belém. Today, the rainforest faces significant threats from deforestation, mining, and agricultural expansion, with far-reaching consequences for indigenous peoples and global biodiversity. More than 400 indigenous groups inhabit the basin, maintaining traditional knowledge of medicinal plants and sustainable resource management.
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jul–Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 26 |
| Rain mm | 235 | 236 | 296 | 283 | 226 | 136 | 93 | 74 | 88 | 132 | 174 | 270 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The entire Amazon basin covers about 7 million square kilometers.
- Approximately 60% of the rainforest is located within Brazil.
- There are an estimated 390 billion trees in the Amazon.
- The Amazon River provides 20% of the freshwater entering oceans.
- Over 16,000 different tree species have been identified so far.
- More than 400 distinct indigenous tribes live within the rainforest.
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Where do Amazon tours start?
Are vaccinations required?
What is the 'Meeting of Waters'?
What clothing is necessary?
Can you go piranha fishing?
Amazon Rainforest: where is it located?
Amazon Rainforest: when is the best time to visit?
Amazon Rainforest: why is it worth visiting?








