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National Theatre of Panama
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Landmark
The National Theater of Panama is an architectural and cultural jewel located in Casco Antiguo, directly across from the Church of San Francisco de Asis. Opened in 1908, it was designed by the Italian architect Gennaro Ruggieri as part of the celebrations for Panama's new independence. The theater is a memorable example of neoclassical architecture, with an opulent interior that features a magnificent ceiling fresco by the Panamanian artist Roberto Lewis. It has been the stage for the country's most important operas, ballets, and theatrical performances for over a century. Recently restored to its original splendor, the National Theater remains the premier cultural venue in the country and a symbol of Panama's commitment to the arts and its European cultural heritage.
- Location: Panama
- Top sights: San Felipe, Panama · Archdiocese of Panamá · Metropolitan Cathedral of Panama City
- Nearby: Chilibre (9 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan–Mar.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 27 | 27 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 |
| Rain mm | 20 | 9 | 18 | 107 | 245 | 253 | 204 | 220 | 245 | 260 | 248 | 108 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
The National Theatre of Panama is the country's most important opera and theatre building and can be visited. The neoclassical-style building is located in the historic Casco Viejo district. Guided tours are usually offered, often in Spanish and English.
Typical hours
The theater is typically open Tuesday to Sunday for tours, mostly in the morning and afternoon. Evening performances usually start at 8 pm. Get current opening hours at the box office or on the official website.
Photography
Photography is allowed in public areas without flash. The splendid auditorium with red velvet seats and gold decorations is a must-see. During performances, photography is prohibited to avoid disturbing the artists.
Time needed
A tour lasts about 30 to 45 minutes. To attend a performance, allow about two to three hours including intermission. The theater itself is quite compact but rich in details.
Combine with
The National Theatre is in the heart of Casco Viejo, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Combine the visit with a walk around the surrounding plazas and churches. The nearby Cinta Costera waterfront promenade has great views of the city skyline.
Getting there
The theater is on Plaza de la Independencia in Casco Viejo. It is easily reachable by taxi from central Panama City. Parking is available on surrounding streets or in guarded parking garages.
Insider tip
Plan your visit in the morning when the streets of Casco Viejo are still quiet. Combine the tour with a snack at one of the nearby cafés. If possible, attend a rehearsal - these are often cheaper than performances.
Geography
Facts
- Inaugurated on October 1, 1908, during the presidency of Jose Domingo de Obaldia.
- Designed by Italian architect Gennaro Ruggieri.
- The ceiling fresco, 'The Birth of the Republic,' was painted by Roberto Lewis.
- The theater has a capacity of 853 seats.
- Modeled after the great European opera houses of the time.
- A centerpiece of the UNESCO-protected Casco Antiguo.
- Underwent a major multi-year restoration completed in 2019.
- Hosts the annual Panama Jazz Festival and other international events.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
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Sights in the town National Theatre of Panama (3)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What are the visiting hours?
The theater is primarily open for performances; tours are often only possible at specific times.
Do I need to book tickets for the Teatro Nacional?
For performances, advance booking is highly recommended.
Is there a dress code?
For evening performances, elegant attire is expected.
Is the building historic?
Yes, it is one of the architectural gems of Casco Viejo.
National Theatre of Panama: where is it located?
National Theatre of Panama is located in Panama.
National Theatre of Panama: what is there to see?
Highlights include San Felipe, Panama, Archdiocese of Panamá, Metropolitan Cathedral of Panama City.
National Theatre of Panama: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Mar.
National Theatre of Panama: why is it worth visiting?
The National Theater of Panama is an architectural and cultural jewel located in Casco Antiguo, directly across from the Church of San Francisco de Asis.
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Nearby cities
Chilibre
A large district in the north of Panama City.
Las Garzas, Panama
A district in the east of Panama City, near Pacora.
Balboa
A historic district at the Pacific entrance of the Panama Canal.
San Blas Islands (Guna Yala)
A pristine archipelago of over 360 islands, managed by the indigenous Guna people, featuring postcard-perfect beaches.
History & landmarks
Iglesia de San José
A church in Casco Viejo, famous for its golden altar.
Palacio de las Garzas
The official residence of the President of Panama.
Palacio Municipal
The City Hall of Panama City in Casco Viejo.
Palace of Justice
Seat of the Supreme Court of Panama.
Edificio Hatillo
A significant municipal government building.
Amador Convention Center
A large event center on the Amador Causeway.
Vasco Núñez de Balboa Statue
A statue honoring the discoverer of the Pacific.
Panama Handicraft Center
A place for traditional Panamanian crafts.
More places
Iglesia de Santa Ana
Historic church in the Santa Ana neighborhood of Panama City.
Metropolitan Cathedral of Panama
The most important cathedral in Panama City, built over several decades.
Museum of Colonial Religious Art
Houses works of art from the Spanish colonial period in Panama.
Fuerte San José
One of the historic defensive systems that once protected the bay of Panama.
Casa Ayora
An important historic residential building in Panama City.
Interoceanic Canal Museum
Important museum in Casco Viejo about the history of the Panama Canal.
Ruins of the Santo Domingo Convent
Remains of the Dominican convent in Casco Viejo, Panama City.
Arco Chato
A famous flat brick arch in the ruins of the Santo Domingo convent.