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Gulf of Suez

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Sea
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Gulf of Suez (Egypt)

Weather…

The Gulf of Suez forms the western arm of the northern Red Sea and is located entirely within Egyptian territory. It extends for approximately 300 kilometers in length and is relatively shallow, with an average depth ranging between 40 and 80 meters, making it much shallower than the neighboring Gulf of Aqaba. Geologically, the gulf originated as a tectonic rift about 30 million years ago. Its strategic importance is paramount, as its northern end at the city of Suez connects directly to the Suez Canal, one of the world's most critical waterways for global trade. Beyond its role in shipping, the Gulf of Suez is a major hub for Egypt's petroleum and natural gas industries, featuring numerous offshore drilling platforms. The coastal regions are partly industrialized but also host tourist destinations like Ain Sokhna. Despite heavy economic use, the gulf remains a vital corridor for marine species migrating between the Red Sea and the Mediterranean.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Apr, Nov.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C171820232628303029262219
Rain mm232200000543

📋 Practical info

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Getting there
The shores of the Gulf of Suez can be easily reached by car or bus via the highways connecting Cairo to the Red Sea coastal towns like Ain Sokhna. Boat excursions and diving trips often launch from marinas in these seaside resort areas.
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Best season
The best time to visit is during spring and autumn, when the days are pleasantly warm and the sea is comfortable for swimming. The peak summer months can be extremely hot, while winters bring cooler breezes to the coast.
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Terrain & paths
The coastline is primarily characterized by sandy beaches and rocky shorelines backing onto arid desert landscapes. The underwater terrain features steep drop-offs and scattered coral reefs, though less extensive than further south in the Red Sea.
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What to bring
Standard beach attire, plenty of high-SPF sunscreen, and sunglasses are essential for the intense Egyptian sun. Snorkeling or diving gear is highly recommended if you plan to explore the marine life beneath the surface.
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Parking
Ample parking is typically available at the numerous coastal resorts, public beach access points, and marinas dotted along the gulf. Many organized trips from Cairo also provide direct coach transport, eliminating the need for personal parking.
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Safety
Stay well hydrated and avoid prolonged sun exposure during the middle of the day. When swimming or snorkeling, be mindful of boat traffic and avoid touching the corals, which can be sharp and contain stinging organisms.
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Time needed
A simple day trip from Cairo usually entails spending roughly four to six hours at a beach resort or on a boat. Many visitors opt for weekend getaways, spending two or three days enjoying the warm waters and coastal relaxation.

Geography

Coordinates
28.50000, 33.00000

Facts

  • Extends for approximately 300 km up to the Suez Canal.
  • Relatively shallow waters with depths between 40 and 80 meters.
  • Acts as the geographical boundary between Africa and the Sinai.
  • Main center for Egypt's offshore oil and gas production.
  • The northern terminus is the strategically vital city of Suez.
  • Formed geologically about 30 million years ago via rifting.

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Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

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Frequently asked questions

What distinguishes the Gulf of Suez from the Gulf of Aqaba?
It is shallower, less saline, and more heavily influenced by shipping traffic.
Can you swim in the Gulf of Suez?
Yes, there are many resorts with private beaches, especially near Ain Sokhna.
How important is the gulf for global trade?
Enormously important as it forms the entrance to the Suez Canal.
Are there coral reefs here too?
There are some reefs, but they are not as magnificent as those in the Gulf of Aqaba.
Which industry dominates the region?
Oil and gas extraction is a major economic sector in the Gulf of Suez.
Gulf of Suez: where is it located?
Gulf of Suez is located in Egypt.
Gulf of Suez: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Apr, Nov.
Gulf of Suez: why is it worth visiting?
The Gulf of Suez forms the western arm of the northern Red Sea and is located entirely within Egyptian territory.
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