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Alturas de Pérez

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Relief
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Alturas de Pérez (Cuba)

Weather…

Alturas de Pérez is a significant hill system in western Cuba, located in the Artemisa Province within the Sierra del Rosario mountain range. These elevations are a core component of the Sierra del Rosario Biosphere Reserve, which gained UNESCO recognition in 1985 for its exceptional biodiversity. Geologically, the heights are characterized by a mix of limestone and shale, creating a varied topography defined by steep slopes and fertile valleys. The region serves as a vital local watershed and provides habitat for numerous endemic species, including the Cuban trogon (Tocororo), the national bird of Cuba. Historically, the area provided sanctuary for runaway slaves known as cimarrones and later became a focal point for scientific reforestation projects starting in the 1960s. Today, the area is dedicated to ecotourism and sustainable forestry, featuring hiking trails that traverse dense tropical mountain forests and offer insights into Cuba's pioneering environmental conservation efforts.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Dec.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C222324262828292928272523
Rain mm352825357612495120119933824

📋 Practical info

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Getting there
Typically reached by regional roads in central-eastern Cuba; hiring a local driver or renting a car is usually the most practical approach.
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Best season
The dry season, generally from November to April, is widely considered the best time to explore Cuban uplands to avoid heavy tropical downpours.
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Terrain & paths
Expect gently rolling hills and uneven, unpaved local trails; the modest elevation changes make it accessible for most casual hikers and nature lovers.
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What to bring
Breathable clothing, sturdy walking shoes, ample sun protection, and plenty of drinking water are highly recommended for the warm Caribbean climate.
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Parking
Visitors usually leave their vehicles in nearby provincial towns or at rural trailheads where space is informally and readily available.
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Safety
Keep an eye out for sudden weather changes, stay well-hydrated to prevent heat exhaustion, and stick to established paths to respect local agricultural lands.
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Time needed
Most visitors spend anywhere from a couple of hours to a half-day enjoying the scenic rural landscapes and gentle, undemanding hikes.

Geography

Coordinates
22.40000, -83.50000

Facts

  • Located in Sierra del Rosario, Artemisa Province.
  • Part of a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve since 1985.
  • Geologically composed of limestone and shale.
  • Crucial habitat for the endemic Cuban trogon.
  • Historical sanctuary for runaway slaves (cimarrones).
  • Site of reforestation projects since the 1960s.

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Pinar Fruit ProcessingPinar Fruit Processing1 km · EExplore →
Consolación del SurConsolación del Sur2 km · SEExplore →
Cayo LevisaCayo Levisa7 km · SEExplore →
Pinar Tobacco IndustryPinar Tobacco Industry11 km · SExplore →
Pinar Tobacco FarmPinar Tobacco Farm17 km · SExplore →
Pinar del RíoPinar del Río22 km · SExplore →
Cave of the IndianCave of the Indian22 km · SExplore →
Pan de GuajaibónPan de Guajaibón23 km · NExplore →

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

Vehicle
Only stops with (optional):

© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

Where are the Alturas de Pérez located?
In the Guantánamo province, in the mountainous east of Cuba.
What is special about this relief?
It is characterized by rugged rocks and deep valleys with rich biodiversity.
Is coffee grown there?
Yes, the elevations provide well-suited conditions for growing high-quality coffee.
How is the accessibility?
The region is remote and often accessible only via unpaved roads.
What nature reserves are nearby?
The region borders the Alejandro de Humboldt National Park.
Alturas de Pérez: where is it located?
Alturas de Pérez is located in Cuba.
Alturas de Pérez: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Dec.
Alturas de Pérez: why is it worth visiting?
Alturas de Pérez is a significant hill system in western Cuba, located in the Artemisa Province within the Sierra del Rosario mountain range.
View on map → The Top 50 Attractions → OpenStreetMap →
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Nearby cities

Florida — Alturas de Pérez (Cuba)
Florida
A municipality and city in the Camagüey province, an important agricultural center.
Nuevitas — Alturas de Pérez (Cuba)
Nuevitas
A port city on a large bay on the north coast of Camagüey province.
Guáimaro — Alturas de Pérez (Cuba)
Guáimaro
A city of great historical importance, as the first Constitution of the Republic in Arms was adopted here in 1869.
Santa Cruz del Sur — Alturas de Pérez (Cuba)
Santa Cruz del Sur
A coastal city in Camagüey province, severely hit by a devastating hurricane in 1932.
Santa Lucía — Alturas de Pérez (Cuba)
Santa Lucía
Santa Lucía boasts one of Cuba's longest white-sand beaches, protected by a massive coral reef.

History & landmarks

Tomás Terry Theatre — Alturas de Pérez (Cuba)
Tomás Terry Theatre
A famous theater in Cienfuegos with an ornate interior and strong historic character.
José Martí Park — Alturas de Pérez (Cuba)
José Martí Park
The central square in the city of Cienfuegos.

More places

Pinar Fruit Processing — Alturas de Pérez (Cuba)
Pinar Fruit Processing
Processing of tropical fruits.
Pinar Tobacco Industry — Alturas de Pérez (Cuba)
Pinar Tobacco Industry
Center of cigar manufacturing.
Viñales Mogotes — Alturas de Pérez (Cuba)
Viñales Mogotes
The famous limestone mogotes of the Viñales Valley in western Cuba.
Guanahacabibes Peninsula — Alturas de Pérez (Cuba)
Guanahacabibes Peninsula
The westernmost peninsula of Cuba, known for its protected natural areas.
Zapata Crocodile Farm — Alturas de Pérez (Cuba)
Zapata Crocodile Farm
A breeding and conservation center for the rare Cuban crocodile.
Guamá Tourist Center — Alturas de Pérez (Cuba)
Guamá Tourist Center
A Taino-style village reachable by boat within the Zapata Swamp.
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Playa Girón Museum
Museum dedicated to the 1961 Bay of Pigs invasion.
Command Museum — Alturas de Pérez (Cuba)
Command Museum
Museum at the Bay of Pigs regarding the historic command point.