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Shah Deniz Gas Field

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Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)

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The Shah Deniz gas field is one of the world's largest natural gas and condensate deposits, situated in the Caspian Sea approximately 70 kilometers southeast of Baku. Discovered in 1999, the field covers an area of roughly 860 square kilometers with water depths ranging from 50 to 500 meters. It serves as the primary source for the Southern Gas Corridor, a strategic infrastructure project designed to enhance European energy security by transporting Azerbaijani gas through Georgia and Turkey to Italy. The development is executed in two major phases, with Stage 2 representing one of the most complex offshore engineering feats globally, involving numerous platforms and subsea facilities. A consortium led by BP has invested tens of billions of dollars to boost annual production capacity to over 26 billion cubic meters of gas. In addition to natural gas, the field yields significant volumes of condensate, which is exported via the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline. Its economic impact on Azerbaijan is profound, securing long-term export revenues and elevating the nation's geopolitical status as a key energy provider.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Sep, Oct.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C77811172326272419139
Rain mm201920151153519293221

📋 Practical info

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What is this place?
The Shah Deniz Gas Field, situated deep in the Caspian Sea, is Azerbaijan's largest natural gas deposit and serves as a fundamentally vital source for the expansive Southern Gas Corridor.
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Visiting
Because it is an active offshore drilling complex located far out at sea, the massive operational facility is strictly closed to the general public and entirely impossible to visit conventionally.
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Where to view it
It is virtually invisible from the mainland coast, though travelers taking extended commercial flights over the Caspian Sea might occasionally spot the distant, illuminated offshore platforms.
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Local products
While natural gas dominates the local offshore economy, tourists onshore in the greater Baku coastal area will commonly find excellent Caspian caviar, regional carpets, and fresh local seafood.
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Active season
Extraction operations on the platforms run continuously every single day, while coastal exploration around the region is generally most pleasant during the mild seasons of spring and early autumn.
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Nearby
Since the field itself is inaccessible, visitors usually focus on exploring the animated capital city of Baku, its historic walled center, and the fascinating mud volcanoes clustered nearby.

Geography

Coordinates
39.75000, 50.00000

Facts

  • The gas field was discovered in 1999 by an international consortium.
  • The deposit covers an area of approximately 860 square kilometers.
  • Water depths in the extraction area range from 50 to 500 meters.
  • Annual production capacity exceeds 26 billion cubic meters of natural gas.
  • Key supply source for the 3,500-kilometer Southern Gas Corridor.
  • The project is technically operated by BP on behalf of the partners.

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Bibi-Heybat MosqueBibi-Heybat Mosque45 km · SEExplore →
Heydar Aliyev Baku Oil RefineryHeydar Aliyev Baku Oil Refinery46 km · EExplore →
Baku Crystal HallBaku Crystal Hall46 km · EExplore →
Üzümçülük TürkanÜzümçülük Türkan47 km · EExplore →
Ateshgah of BakuAteshgah of Baku48 km · EExplore →
Maiden TowerMaiden Tower48 km · EExplore →
Baku Central Botanical GardenBaku Central Botanical Garden48 km · SEExplore →
BakuBaku48 km · EExplore →

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Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

What is the Şah Dəniz gas field?
One of the largest natural gas fields in the world.
Is it a tourist destination?
No, this is an important offshore facility.
Why is it so important?
It supplies gas to Europe and the region.
Where is it located?
In the offshore area of the Caspian Sea.
Can one see it?
Only from the sea from a great distance.
Shah Deniz Gas Field: where is it located?
Shah Deniz Gas Field is located in Azerbaijan.
Shah Deniz Gas Field: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Sep, Oct.
Shah Deniz Gas Field: why is it worth visiting?
The Shah Deniz gas field is one of the world's largest natural gas and condensate deposits, situated in the Caspian Sea approximately 70 kilometers southeast of Baku.
View on map → The Top 50 Attractions → OpenStreetMap →
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Nearby cities

Baku — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Baku
Baku is the capital of Azerbaijan and the largest city on the Caspian Sea.
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Zire
A quiet settlement at the eastern tip of the Absheron Peninsula, known for eco-tourism and olives.
Türkan — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Türkan
A coastal village on the Absheron Peninsula, famous for its sandy beaches and agriculture.
Corat — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Corat
A historic settlement on the Caspian Sea coast, famous for its traditional cuisine and proximity to the sandy beaches of Novkhani.
Ləhiş bağları — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Ləhiş bağları
An exclusive villa district on the Absheron Peninsula by the Caspian Sea, popular for its summer residences.
Üzümçülük Türkan — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Üzümçülük Türkan
A coastal settlement on the Absheron Peninsula by the Caspian Sea, known for its quiet beaches and regional viticulture.
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Sahil
A coastal settlement in the Garadagh district of Baku, situated on the Caspian Sea shore.

History & landmarks

Bibi-Heybat Mosque — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Bibi-Heybat Mosque
An impressive mosque that was reconstructed in the 1990s after being destroyed in 1936.
Baku Crystal Hall — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Baku Crystal Hall
A multi-purpose indoor arena on the coast of the Caspian Sea, known for hosting the 2012 Eurovision Song Contest.
Azerbaijan Carpet Museum — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Azerbaijan Carpet Museum
A unique museum shaped like a rolled carpet, housing the largest collection of Azerbaijani carpets.
Flame Towers — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Flame Towers
A striking trio of skyscrapers in Baku, shaped like flickering flames.
Palace of the Shirvanshahs — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Palace of the Shirvanshahs
An outstanding 15th-century architectural complex, considered a pearl of Azerbaijani architecture.
Heydar Aliyev Center — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Heydar Aliyev Center
A world-renowned cultural center designed by Zaha Hadid, famous for its flowing, wave-like architecture.

More places

Baku Shipyard — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Baku Shipyard
Baku Shipyard builds and repairs a variety of specialized vessels for the Caspian Sea's oil and gas industry.
Heydar Aliyev Baku Oil Refinery — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Heydar Aliyev Baku Oil Refinery
The Heydar Aliyev Oil Refinery in Baku processes crude oil into various petroleum products and is the main refinery in Azerbaijan.
Baku Boulevard — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Baku Boulevard
An expansive coastal park along the Caspian Sea, ideal for walks and family outings.
Ateshgah of Baku — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Ateshgah of Baku
A historical temple used by Zoroastrian, Hindu, and Sikh worshippers due to its natural gas flames.
Ateshgah of Baku — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Ateshgah of Baku
A historical temple of fire worshipers, used by Hindus, Sikhs, and Zoroastrians.
Maiden Tower — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Maiden Tower
A historical monument in the Old City of Baku, dating back to the 12th century and a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Palace of the Shirvanshahs — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Palace of the Shirvanshahs
A masterpiece of 15th-century Azerbaijani architecture that served the rulers of the Shirvan region.
Baku Central Botanical Garden — Shah Deniz Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Baku Central Botanical Garden
A scientific garden in the capital showcasing a large collection of plant species from around the world.