Boyuk Zira

Boyuk Zira

Boyuk Zira, often referred to as Nargin Island, is a historically highly significant island in the Caspian Sea, located in the picturesque Baku Bay of Azerbaijan. The most famous and prominent landmark of the island is its historic lighthouse, which has tirelessly guided ships navigating the challenging Caspian waters toward the harbor for many decades.

However, the island looks back on a complex and often dark history. During World War I, Boyuk Zira served as a notorious prisoner-of-war camp, and later, during the Soviet era, the island was utilized for various top-secret military purposes. This harsh background lends the location a palpable historical gravity today.

Presently, the island is completely uninhabited but remains a fascinating place for historians and the curious alike. The solitary lighthouse stands as a silent witness to the island's turbulent past and Baku's proud maritime heritage. Although direct access to the island requires special arrangements and boat charters, the distinctive silhouette of Boyuk Zira can frequently be admired from the coastal promenade in Baku, adding a touch of mystery and deep history to the bay's scenic skyline.

Weather…

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C66811172326272318128
Rain mm161516131063413222517

Practical info

Getting thereThe island is not connected to the public ferry network; visiting requires chartering a private boat from Baku.
Best time to visitThe spring and autumn months provide clear weather, making them ideal for long-distance viewing and photography from the mainland.
Good to knowAs the island is completely abandoned, there are absolutely no facilities, such as restrooms, shops, or restaurants available.

Tips

FAQ

What is Boyuk Zira?
It is an uninhabited island in the Caspian Sea off the coast of Baku, known for its historic lighthouse and military past.
Can visitors go to the island and see the lighthouse?
Access to the island is generally restricted, requiring private boat charters and often special permissions.
Where is the best place to view the lighthouse from?
The silhouette of the island and the lighthouse can be seen very clearly from the Baku Boulevard on a clear day.
What is the historical significance of Boyuk Zira?
Besides navigation, the island was used as a prisoner-of-war camp during WWI and later utilized by the Soviet military.

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

Vehicle
Only stops with (optional):

© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService

In the area